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This page (revision-18) was last changed on 15-Oct-2013 14:59 by 1614216108

This page was created on 09-Apr-2012 14:27 by UnknownAuthor

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%%tab-ABO红细胞定型(血清反定型)
  中文名称:ABO红细胞定型(血清反定型)\\
  英文名称:[reverse grouping]\\
%%tab-ABO血型鉴定(反定型)
  中文名称:ABO血型鉴定(反定型)\\
  英文名称:[Reverse ABO group]\\
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  弥补正定型的不足,在正反定型出现不一致时,易于发现和纠正血型错误;防止A,B亚型漏检;保证临床用血安全。\\
  弥补正定型的不足,在正反定型出现不一致时,易于发现和纠正血型错误;防止A,B亚型漏检;保证临床用血安全。 \\
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%%tab-医学决定水平
无。
/%
%%tab-危急值范围
无。
/%
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  ①人为因素:开单医生血型填错;患者标本抽错;操作中加错样本或试剂;红细胞和血清比例不当;离心速度不足或过度;试剂不标准、失效或污染;结果判断错误等。
  ②客观因素:抗体效价低(如婴幼儿,老年人,低丙种球蛋白等),有不规则抗体,某些药物干扰等。\\
  ①人为因素:开单医生血型填错;患者标本抽错;操作中加错样本或试剂;红细胞和血清比例不当;离心速度不足或过度;试剂不标准、失效或污染;结果判断错误等。\\
  ②客观因素:新生儿体内可存在母亲输送的血型抗体,且自身血型抗体效价又低,因而出生6个月以内的婴儿不宜做反定型。老年人血清中抗体水平大幅度下降或被检者血清中缺乏抗A及(或)抗B抗体,可引起假阴性或血型鉴定错误。有不规则抗体,某些药物干扰等。\\
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  无特殊要求。\\
一般无特殊要求。\\
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  ①标本必须有正确的标签,并且采自患者静脉血。\\
  ②标本必须鉴定和标记,确实无误的来自患者和献血者,并与血液申请单上内容核对、确证。\\
  ③反复输血者应注意抽取新的标本作配血试验,避免应回忆反应而产生抗体漏检。\\
  ④血清、血浆均可,但使用血浆标本时,应注意排除纤维蛋白原和补体的干扰。\\
  ⑤留置针标本不考虑,因为不能代表患者当前的免疫学情况。⑥溶血标本一般不使用,还有稀释血样也不接受。\\
1.标本必须有正确的标签,并且采自患者静脉血。\\
2.标本必须鉴定和标记,确实无误的来自患者和献血者,并与血液申请单上内容核对、确证。\\
3.反复输血者应注意抽取新的标本作配血试验,避免应回忆反应而产生抗体漏检。\\
4.血清、血浆均可,但使用血浆标本时,应注意排除纤维蛋白原和补体的干扰。\\
5.留置针标本不考虑,因为不能代表患者当前的免疫学情况。\\
6.溶血标本一般不使用,还有稀释血样也不接受。\\
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[血库]
[血型、输血及人类组织相关性抗原检测]
Version Date Modified Size Author Changes ... Change note
18 15-Oct-2013 14:59 0.893 kB 1614216108 to previous
17 15-Oct-2013 14:59 0.891 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last ABO血型鉴定(正定型) ==> ABO血型鉴定(反定型)
16 15-Oct-2013 14:58 0.891 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last ABO血型鉴定-反定型 ==> ABO血型鉴定(正定型)
15 21-Dec-2012 11:02 0.891 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
14 21-Dec-2012 10:27 0.891 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
13 21-Dec-2012 10:25 0.85 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
12 21-Dec-2012 10:21 0.946 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
11 21-Dec-2012 10:20 0.964 kB Administrator to previous | to last Reverse grouping ==> Reverse ABO group
10 03-Dec-2012 12:15 0.946 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last ABO红细胞定型-血清反定型 ==> ABO血型鉴定-反定型
9 03-Dec-2012 12:15 0.946 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last 血库 ==> 血型、输血及人类组织相关性抗原检测
8 03-Dec-2012 12:13 0.931 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
7 13-Jul-2012 16:18 0.858 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
6 03-May-2012 12:16 0.868 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
5 25-Apr-2012 11:30 0.866 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
4 25-Apr-2012 11:30 0.85 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last ABO红细胞定型(血清反定型) ==> ABO红细胞定型-血清反定型
3 25-Apr-2012 11:29 0.85 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
2 12-Apr-2012 13:58 0.825 kB 1614216108 to previous | to last
1 09-Apr-2012 14:27 0.715 kB UnknownAuthor to last
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